| Introduction
Free to Air (FTA) satellite TV is similar to
receiving your local TV channels through your air antenna. In
the case of satellite TV, you will receive the free TV signals
from the satellites instead. Star Track is not a
descrambler. You will not be able to receive premium
encrypted channels. These channels are normally by subscription
from the signal provider. Certain models of the Star Track have
"common Interface" or CI which gives it the capability to accept
encryption cards that would allow you to subscribe to premium
channels. The cards are sold separately.
Free to air plus much more...
There are certain receivers that can accept
third party "patched" software which will allow the user to
descramble certain encrypted channels. This software is
readily available on the internet and can be downloaded into
your receiver through a "software loader" program. The process
is identical to upgrading your receiver with new software.
Basically, you will need to download 2 programs from the
internet into your computer, the loader software and the
receiver's patched software.
Using a null modem cable 9 pin female to 9 pin
female -Some receivers require straight through cable-, connect
your receiver to your computer and run the "loader" program.
From within the loader program, select the software that will be
downloaded into your receiver then activate the software
download function. Make sure not to disturb the loading
process and to wait until the software is loaded completely into
the receiver, failing to wait will most likely render your
receiver inoperable. Some receiver may display GOOD or END at
the front panel when the software loading is completed. Make
sure to follow the loading instructions to the letter.
Once the new software is loaded into your
receiver, it is advisable that you initialize it/setting it to
factory default. You may need to activate the patch mode using
a certain code or a certain key sequence from your remote
control. Some software will not require you to enter a code or
key sequence to activate the software. The exact procedure for
loading the software and activating it is normally found on the
same website.
Needless to say that this software is illegal
and in most cases it will invalidate your warranty.
Furthermore, whoever decides to take this route must understand
that this type of software does not mean free TV for life, it
merely means free TV until the broadcaster decides to encrypt
the channel in a different way or send an ECM (Electronic
Counter Measure) that will stop the software from working. In
most cased, third party software can fix any ECM a provider may
send, but if the encryption method is changed, then you may end
up with just free to air receiver. If you are the adventurous
type and decide to take this route, enjoy it, but keep in mind,
that nothing lasts forever. If any distributor promises you
free TV for life, we strongly advice you to keep searching for a
more reputable one.
AZ/EL (Azimuth Elevation Calculation)
When installing your dish, you will need to
know the satellite's azimuth (lateral position) and elevation
(Vertical position), you need to calculate the azimuth and
elevation angle based on your city and state, or latitude and
longitude. Please note that azimuth is based on true magnetic
north. You must adjust your compass to accommodate the magnetic
deviation for your area. Remember to add or subtract your
magnetic deviation based on the simple rule "East is least, and
West is best". that is, if your deviation is east of zero
subtract the magnetic deviation from your actual compass
heading, and if it is west of zero, then add it to your compass
heading. Certain types of compasses can be adjusted for the
magnetic deviation, and will always point to the true north.
TV Connection
Connecting your digital receiver to the TV is
quite simple. Just remove the cable that is going to your TV and
attach it to the "TV Antenna" of the receiver. Connect the "TV
Output" of the receiver to the TV. Set your TV to channel 3 or
4 depending on the position of the RF output switch on the back
of the digital receiver.
LNB Connection for slaved receivers.
If you already have an analog receiver and
wish to add an MPEGII receiver that would enable you to receiver
hundreds of free to air MPEGII channels, then you will need to
slave the Stra Track to your current system. Slaving the Star
Track depends to your current analog system depends on whether
you have a C band only, or C/Ku bands on your system. If you
have C band only, then simply remove the C band cable from the
4DTV and connect it to the "digital" input of the Star Track,
then connect the "Loop Through" output of the Star Track back to
your 4DTV.
If you have both C and Ku, then you will need
to split both C and Ku cables with one leg going back to the
4DTV and the other legs going back to an electronic A/B switch
(22KHz , 2way DiSeqC or 12 Volts) , the output of the switch
goes to the digital input of the Star Track. It is recommended
that you use either the 22KHz or DiSeqC switch because power is
passed to those switches through the coax cable while the
12Volts switch require two power wires to be connected to the
receiver's 12 volts output.
No Signal
One of the most common questions we receive is
that "I made all the connections, yet I am unable to lock on any
channels. What am I doing wrong?". There can be many different
reasons for this problem, please refer to trouble- shooting in
product manuals section for more details. Start with the
obvious, check your connections first and make sure the unit is
receiving the satellite signal, the signal meter in the TP
Configuration menu must register a reading. You will be able to
lock on the signal only when the quality meter registers
a signal. If you are getting a week signal, you may be using a
regular TV RG59 cable between your dish and receiver instead of
the required RG6 cable.
Common Interface/Conditional Access Module (CAM)
CI (Common Interface) is slot inside the
receiver where the user can insert a standard encryption card
CAM such as IRDETO, Nagravision, Cryptoworks, Viaccess or
Conax. The encryption card by itself will not allow the user to
receive the channels, the user must subscribe to the TV channel
by contacting the broadcaster who will in turn send him/her a
"smart card". This smart card is inserted inside the encryption
module. The TV broadcaster will read the smart card and allow
you to receive their signal. You can think of the encryption
module (Irdeto, Viaccess, etc) as the lock on you door and the
smart card as the key to that lock.
If you wish to subscribe to an encrypted
channel, you must first find out what kind of encryption method
the broadcaster is using, then purchase the receiver that has
this encryption card built in like our 301IR which has built in
IRDETO plus 2 free slots for 2 more encryption cards (we will
soon have built in Viaccess as well), or you can purchase the
specific encryption card and use it one one of the 2 free slots.
(we can special order any type of encryption card ). |